Dental bone loss is a common but often underestimated problem in oral health. It affects many people and can lead to significant complications if left untreated. This article from our dental aesthetics clinic addresses the causes and solutions of dental bone loss in depth, providing essential information for maintaining good oral health. Remember that if you are concerned about your dental health, at Mariana Arocha we offer an orthodontics service in Malaga with the highest guarantees, such as composite veneers and teeth whitening in Malaga.
Causes of Dental Bone Loss
Periodontal Disease
The most common cause of dental bone loss is periodontal disease, also known as gum disease. Bacteria in dental plaque cause inflammation and destruction of the gum tissue and bone that supports the teeth.
Tooth Loss
Losing a tooth without replacement can lead to bone resorption. Bone needs stimulation to stay healthy, and the absence of a tooth deprives the bone of this stimulation.
Dental Infections
Untreated infections can spread to the jawbones, causing dental bone loss.
Dental Trauma
A blow or injury to the mouth can damage both the teeth and the bone that supports them, leading to bone loss.
Osteoporosis
This condition affects the entire skeleton, including the jaw, and can lead to increased susceptibility to dental bone loss.
Symptoms of Dental Bone Loss
Recognizing the symptoms of dental bone loss can help you seek early treatment. Some symptoms include:
- Receding gums
- Loose teeth
- Pain when chewing
- Increasing spaces between teeth
- Changes in bite
Solutions for Dental Bone Loss
Periodontal Treatments
Treatment of periodontal disease is crucial to stop bone loss. Procedures such as scaling and root planing remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces and under the gums.
Bone Grafts
To regenerate lost bone, bone grafts can be used. This procedure involves using bone from the patient’s own body, donated bone, or synthetic materials to stimulate the growth of new bone.
Dental implants
Dental implants not only replace missing teeth, but also help prevent bone loss. By acting as artificial roots, they provide the necessary stimulation to maintain the jawbone. If you are considering this treatment, you can learn more about dental implants in Malaga and how they can help improve your oral health.
Medication
In some cases, medications such as bisphosphonates may be prescribed to treat dental bone loss, especially in patients with osteoporosis.
Prevention of Dental Bone Loss
Prevention is possible with good oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist. Here are some tips to keep your dental bones healthy:
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth.
- Avoid tobacco, as it can exacerbate periodontal disease.
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.
In conclusion, dental bone loss is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. By understanding its causes and solutions, we can take effective measures to prevent and treat this condition, ensuring optimal oral health. Regular visits to the dentist and maintaining good oral hygiene habits are fundamental steps to protect our teeth and jawbones.
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FAQs
How common is dental bone loss?
It is quite common, especially in older adults and people with periodontal disease.
Can dental bone loss be reversed?
With appropriate treatments such as bone grafts and periodontal care, it is possible to regenerate some of the lost bone.
What happens if dental bone loss is not treated?
It can lead to tooth loss, bite problems, and complications in general health.
Is dental bone loss painful?
It does not always cause pain directly, but it can lead to other painful problems such as loose teeth or infections.
How do I know if I am losing dental bone?
When dental bone is lost, the teeth lose their support and become loose, increasing the risk of falling out. This can cause the teeth to tilt, rotate, and shift, leading to changes in the bite and an inadequate occlusion.
How much does it cost to regenerate bone in a tooth?
The price generally varies between €500 and €3,000. Before obtaining a quote, it is essential to carry out a prior study to plan the case. Depending on the diagnosis, whether mild, moderate, or severe, the cost of treatment may differ.
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