A smile design is an advanced procedure within cosmetic dentistry that combines science, art, and technology to improve the appearance and functionality of the smile in a personalized way. Through a set of specific dental treatments, it seeks to achieve a visual harmony between the teeth, gums, lips, and facial proportions of the patient.
How is a smile design done?
The process begins with a thorough clinical and aesthetic evaluation by the specialist. In this initial phase, data is collected through:
Facial and dental photographs in different positions.
Panoramic and cephalometric radiographs.
3D scanned digital models.
Interview with the patient to understand their expectations.
With this information, a complete facial and dental analysis is performed to detect asymmetries, alterations in shape, size, color, proportions, alignment, or visible gums. Subsequently, a personalized treatment plan is created that can combine different dental specialties.
Dental treatments in smile design
A smile design is not a single treatment, but a strategic composition of dental techniques that vary according to the needs and conditions of the patient. The most common treatments include:
Orthodontics (invisible or conventional): To align the teeth and correct the bite.
Professional teeth whitening: Improves the dental tone between 2 and 6 levels.
Dental veneers (porcelain or resin): Easy to place, correct shape, color, and dental size.
Gingival contouring: Repositioning of the gum margin to correct the so-called gummy smile.
Dental implants: Fixed and functional solution for tooth loss.
Aesthetic restorations (resins or crowns): Repair fractures, wear, or visible cavities.
Dental aesthetic recontouring: Fine adjustment of edges and irregularities for greater symmetry.
| Treatment | Main objective | Treatment duration | Common indications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orthodontics (invisible or conventional) | Align teeth and correct bite | 6 to 18 months | Misaligned teeth, crowding, malocclusion |
| Professional teeth whitening | Lighten the color of the teeth between 2 and 6 shades | 1 to 2 sessions | Stains, yellowish color, loss of dental brightness |
| Dental veneers (porcelain or resin) | Correct shape, size and color of teeth | 2 to 3 sessions | Short, stained, fractured or misaligned teeth |
| Gingival contouring | Redefine the gum margin | 1 session | Gummy smile, disproportionate gums |
| Dental implants | Replace lost teeth in a fixed and functional way | 2 to 6 months (including osseointegration) | Absence of one or more teeth |
| Aesthetic restorations | Repair fractures, cavities or dental wear | 1 to 2 sessions | Damaged, chipped or eroded teeth |
| Dental aesthetic recontouring | Adjust the shape of the dental edges | 1 session | Slight irregularities, asymmetrical edges |
The objective is to achieve a harmonious, natural, and lasting smile, adapted to the proportions of the face and the preferences of the patient.

Types of smile design
Depending on the desired style and facial features, the smile design can be classified into several types, each with a particular purpose and aesthetic:
- Natural smile design. Ideal for those looking for a discreet aesthetic improvement. It focuses on respecting the patient’s anatomy, achieving an elegant and realistic result.
- Youthful smile design. Associates slightly longer teeth, soft edges, and a bright color. It is ideal for young patients or to rejuvenate the face.
- Elegant or sophisticated smile design. Sought after by artists, presenters, and models. It applies symmetrical teeth, intense white tones, and idealized shapes to achieve a prominent visual impact.
- Functional smile design. In addition to aesthetics, it prioritizes oral rehabilitation, correct chewing, and dental occlusion. Common in patients with bruxism, tooth loss, or previous failed treatments.
Benefits of smile design
A well-executed smile design offers a large number of benefits, both aesthetic and functional:
- Balanced and harmonious smile with the face
- Increase in self-esteem and personal security
- Better chewing function and general oral health
- Correction of malpositions or dental asymmetries
- Prior visualization of the final result (with DSD)
- Prevention of future wear on teeth or gums
In addition, it becomes an excellent long-term investment, since it improves the quality of life and the social perception of the patient.
Who is the smile design treatment for?
This treatment is recommended for people who present one or more of the following situations:
Stained teeth, with a yellowish or grayish tone.
Misaligned teeth or with slight malposition.
Dental fractures, wear, or irregular edges.
Diastemas (spaces between teeth) visible when smiling.
Gummy smile, prominent or asymmetrical gums.
Absence of dental pieces that affects the aesthetics or the bite.
Patients who wish to rejuvenate their facial expression.
There is no ideal age: both young people and adults can benefit from the smile design, as long as there is correct prior oral health.
Technology used and results
The incorporation of technology has revolutionized the smile design, offering greater precision, security, and personalization:
Professional digital photography
DSD (Digital Smile Design)
3D intraoral scanners without physical impressions
CAD/CAM design software
Smile simulators in augmented reality

How much does a smile design cost?
The price varies according to the treatments included. A simple design with whitening and veneers can cost from €600, while a complete treatment with orthodontics, implants, or rehabilitation can exceed €4,000. It is essential to carry out a personalized assessment to define the final budget according to the needs of each patient.
Does the smile design hurt?
No, the procedure is not painful. Most techniques are minimally invasive and are performed under local anesthesia if necessary. Some treatments may generate slight sensitivity or temporary discomfort, as in the case of whitening or gum contouring, but they are usually mild and short-lived.
How long does the complete treatment last?
It depends on the complexity of the case. Some aesthetic treatments such as whitening or veneers can be completed in one or two sessions. If orthodontics or implants are required, the process can be extended from several months to a year. The plan is adapted to each patient.
Are the results permanent?
The results can last many years if good habits are maintained. Veneers, for example, have a useful life of 10 to 15 years; implants, even longer. Other treatments such as whitening need periodic touch-ups, depending on the patient’s lifestyle (diet, tobacco, etc.).
Mariana Arocha, specialist in smile design
Having a specialized professional is key to achieving a successful smile design, natural, and lasting. In this sense, Dr. Mariana Arocha is a prominent reference in the field of advanced aesthetic dentistry.
With a solid clinical career and specific training in Digital Smile Design (DSD), Dr. Arocha is distinguished by her comprehensive and personalized approach. Each of her treatments starts from a detailed facial analysis, the virtual simulation of results, and the application of minimally invasive techniques.
“It is not just about beautiful teeth, but about creating a smile that harmonizes with the personality, face, and expression of each patient,” says Mariana Arocha.
Her work combines science, aesthetics, and technology, allowing patients to visualize the before and after before starting any treatment. Her commitment to clinical excellence and patient satisfaction make her a trusted specialist in smile design in Malaga, as well as in complementary procedures such as invisible orthodontics in Malaga to align the teeth without visible brackets, dental implants in Malaga as a fixed solution for tooth loss, and all types of dental aesthetics treatments in Malaga designed to achieve a harmonious, natural, and lasting smile.
